<p><strong><em>Dying as a Shahid: Martyrs in Islam</em></strong> examines the motives, religious and psychological, which make the so-called "suicide bomber" tick.</p><p>What is usually so called, must rather be termed "Islamikaze," a combination of Islam and kamikaze, due to the phenomenological resemblance between the Japanese kamikaze who fought in the Pacific during World War II, and the present-day Muslim terrorists.</p><p>In addition to the religious, social, and psychological underpinnings of the phenomenon of Shahid (martyr), there is a rich array of historical precedents that have fixated this sort of terrorism with self-immolation, dubbed "self-sacrifice," as a prominent feature of Islamic life.</p><p><strong>(About the Author)</strong></p><p>Raphael Israeli has taught Islamic, Chinese,&nbsp;and Middle Eastern history&nbsp;at Hebrew University in Jerusalem. A&nbsp;graduate of Hebrew University in history and Arabic literature, he earned a Ph.D. in Chinese and Islamic history from the University of California, Berkeley. Now retired, he has been a Fellow of the Harry Truman Research Institute at Hebrew University and the Jerusalem Center since the 1970s, and is the author of over 50&nbsp;research books,&nbsp;a dozen edited books, and 100 scholarly articles about Islam. Born in Fes, Morocco, at fourteen, "I left my family when I could no longer bear the oppression of Jews in an Islamic country and moved to fledgling Israel. To this day, I consider that the wisest and most game-changing decision I took in my life."</p>